Controlled Morphological Arrangement of Anisotropic Nanoparticles via Oxidation or Ionic Cross-Linking

authored by
Marina Rosebrock, Rebecca T. Graf, Daniel Kranz, Hannah Christmann, Hannah Bronner, Adrian Hannebauer, Dániel Zámbó, Dirk Dorfs, Nadja C. Bigall
Abstract

For a long time, researchers in nanochemistry have been exploring ways to create 3D structures using cross-linked nanoparticles, such as lyogels and aerogels. In the present work, how simple modifications to the nanoparticle surface can be used to influence the resulting structure in a targeted manner is demonstrated. Specifically, positively charged surface ligands containing amine groups are compared to negatively charged ligands typically used, containing carboxylic acid groups, to generate network structures using different gelation agents. By utilizing bridging through S2− ions, a network structure of anisotropic CdSe/CdS nanorods is generated, packing them side by side at the nanoscopic level. The resulting structures exhibit improved fluorescence properties comparable to those of tip-to-tip connected networks but without harsh conditions for the nanoparticle surfaces. This innovative new method of gelation using S2− ions can achieve adequate photoluminescence quantum yields as well as prolonged fluorescence lifetimes compared to other network structures.

Organisation(s)
Institute of Physical Chemistry and Electrochemistry
PhoenixD: Photonics, Optics, and Engineering - Innovation Across Disciplines
Laboratory of Nano and Quantum Engineering
Institute of Inorganic Chemistry
External Organisation(s)
Centre for Energy Research
Type
Article
Journal
Small Structures
Volume
4
No. of pages
9
Publication date
11.12.2023
Publication status
Published
Peer reviewed
Yes
ASJC Scopus subject areas
Materials Science(all), Engineering (miscellaneous), Chemistry (miscellaneous), Energy (miscellaneous), Environmental Science (miscellaneous)
Electronic version(s)
https://doi.org/10.1002/sstr.202300186 (Access: Open)
https://doi.org/10.15488/15642 (Access: Open)