Three-dimensional nanothermometry below the diffraction limit

authored by
J. Thiem, S. Spelthann, J. Neumann, A. Ruehl, D. Ristau
Abstract

Lanthanide-doped nanothermometers are used to measure temperature through changes in their emission characteristic with sensitivities of up to a few %/K. In contrast to their sensitivity, their spatial resolution, which is of critical importance for various applications, has not been thoroughly studied and optimized. We numerically investigated the improvement in spatial resolution of nanothermometers with a stimulated emission depletion microscopy approach. Fundamental relationships between spatial and temperature resolution were identified by using different beam parameters for the excitation and depletion beams. Our simulations predict contactless temperature measurement below the diffraction limit with temperature resolution of ±1.25 K. We further studied the influence of sample thickness and position on both temperature and spatial resolution and showed the potential of three-dimensional measurements.

Organisation(s)
Institut für Quantenoptik
PhoenixD: Simulation, Fabrikation und Anwendung optischer Systeme
External Organisation(s)
Laser Zentrum Hannover e.V. (LZH)
Wissenschaftsallianz Braunschweig-Hannover
Type
Artikel
Journal
Optics letters
Volume
46
Pages
3352-3355
No. of pages
4
ISSN
0146-9592
Publication date
15.07.2021
Publication status
Veröffentlicht
Peer reviewed
Yes
ASJC Scopus Sachgebiete
Atom- und Molekularphysik sowie Optik
Electronic version(s)
https://doi.org/10.1364/OL.423626 (Access: Geschlossen)